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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vmireaviz</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник медицинского института «РЕАВИЗ». Реабилитация, Врач и Здоровье</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of the Medical Institute "REAVIZ" (REHABILITATION, DOCTOR AND HEALTH)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-762X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-1579</issn><publisher><publisher-name>РЕАВИЗ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20340/vmi-rvz.2024.6.CASE.5</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vmireaviz-1108</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клинический случай</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical case</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинический случай многооскольчатого перелома, сочетающего перелом головки и диафиза плечевой кости</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>A clinical case of multifocal fracture combining fracture of the head and diaphysis of the humerus</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4043-4164</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хорак</surname><given-names>К. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khorak</surname><given-names>K. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хорак Константин Иосифович, Врач травматолог-ортопед </p><p>ул. академика Байкова, д. 8, г. Санкт-Петербург, 195427</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Konstantin I. Khorak, Orthopedic Traumatologist </p><p>8, Akademika Baykova str., Saint Petersburg, 195427</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4653-6352</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рустамов</surname><given-names>Р. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rustamov</surname><given-names>R. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рустамов Рухиддин Шамсиддин, Ординатор </p><p>ул. Литовская, д. 2, г. Санкт-Петербург, 194100</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rukhiddin Sh. Rustamov, Resident </p><p>Litovskaya St., 2, Saint Petersburg, 194100</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7179-4851</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коган</surname><given-names>П. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kogan</surname><given-names>P. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Коган Павел Геннадьевич, Канд. мед. наук, врач травматолог-ортопед </p><p>ул. академика Байкова, д. 8, г. Санкт-Петербург, 195427</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pavel G. Kogan, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Orthopedic Traumatologist </p><p>8, Akademika Baykova str., Saint Petersburg, 195427</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8199-7161</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Парфеев</surname><given-names>Д. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Parfeev</surname><given-names>D. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Парфеев Дмитрий Геннадьевич, Канд. мед. наук, врач травматолог-ортопед, зав. отделением номер 1 </p><p>ул. академика Байкова, д. 8, г. Санкт-Петербург, 195427</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitriy G. Parfenov, Cand. Sci. (Med.), orthopedic traumatologist, Head. Department number 1 </p><p>8, Akademika Baykova str., Saint Petersburg, 195427</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1557-1899</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Авдеев</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Avdeev</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Игоревич Авдеев, Канд. мед. наук, врач травматолог-ортопед </p><p>ул. академика Байкова, д. 8, г. Санкт-Петербург, 195427</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandr I. Avdeev, Cand. Sci. (Med.), traumatologist-orthopedist </p><p>8, Akademika Baykova str., Saint Petersburg, 195427</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4213-5379</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Морозов</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Morozov</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Морозов Артём Михайлович, Канд. мед. наук, доцент кафедры общей хирургии </p><p>ул. Советская, д. 4, г. Тверь, 170100</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Artem M. Morozov, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of the Department of General Surgery </p><p>4, Sovetskaya str., Tver, 170100</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ammorozovv@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр травматологии и ортопедии имени Р.Р. Вредена</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Vreden National Medical Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopedics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тверской государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tver State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>131</fpage><lpage>137</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хорак К.И., Рустамов Р.Ш., Коган П.Г., Парфеев Д.Г., Авдеев А.И., Морозов А.М., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хорак К.И., Рустамов Р.Ш., Коган П.Г., Парфеев Д.Г., Авдеев А.И., Морозов А.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khorak K.I., Rustamov R.S., Kogan P.G., Parfeev D.G., Avdeev A.I., Morozov A.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.reaviz.ru/jour/article/view/1108">https://vestnik.reaviz.ru/jour/article/view/1108</self-uri><abstract><p>Актуальность. Согласно статистическим данным мультифокальные переломы плечевой кости встречаются достаточно редко, составляя примерно 6 % случаев от всех переломов костей скелета. Переломы проксимального отдела и диафиза плечевой кости имеют бимодальное распределение, поскольку они носят как высокоэнергетические, так и низкоэнергетические механизмы повреждения. Целью исследования является демонстрация и анализ техники выполнения хирургического лечения сложного оскольчатого перелома проксимального отдела и диафиза плечевой кости на примере клинического случая. Объект и методы. Пациент В., 37 лет, 12.04.2024 в результате падения с велосипеда на высокой скорости получил травму правой плечевой кости. Поступил в приёмное отделение ФБГУ НМИЦ ТО им. Р.Р. Вредена, где был диагностирован закрытый оскольчатый перелом проксимального отдела и диафиза правой плечевой кости со смещением отломков. Результаты и обсуждение. В настоящем исследование представлена травматологическая патология, а именно сложный оскольчатый метадиафизарный перелом в сочетании с 4-фрагментарным переломо-вывихом головки плечевой кости со смещением отломков. Описана рентгенологическая картина перелома на различных этапах лечения и техника выполнения оперативного вмешательства с помощью длиной пластины Philos. Срок сращения данного перелома составил 6 месяцев. Итоговый функциональный результат составил по шкале Constant-Murley 97 баллов, по шкале DASH – 1 балл. При оценке функции плечевого сустава: сгибание – 170 градусов, отведение – 170 градусов, наружная ротация – 30 градусов, внутренняя ротация – до уровня поясницы кости. Выводы. Оперативное лечение переломов, затрагивающих одновременно головку и диафиз плечевой кости является предметом для дискуссий. Причинами этому служат редкость данной травмы и различный механизм травмы – от низкоэнергетической до высокоэнергетической. В настоящее время предпочтение отдаётся накостному остеосинтезу с целью восстановления медиального калькара проксимального отдела плечевой кости и снижения рисков асептического некроза головки плечевой кости.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Relevance. According to statistical data, multifocal fractures of the humerus are quite rare, accounting for approximately 6% of all skeletal bone fractures. Fractures of the proximal humerus and diaphysis of the humerus have a bimodal distribution, as they have both high-energy and low-energy mechanisms of injury. The aim of the study is to demonstrate and analyze the technique of surgical treatment of complex fragment fracture of the proximal humerus and diaphysis of the humerus using a clinical case as an example. Object and methods. Patient V., 37 years old on 12.04.2024 sustained an injury to the right humerus as a result of a fall from a bicycle at high speed. He was admitted to the emergency room of the R. R. Vreden Federal State Institution of Medical and Research Centers, where he was diagnosed with a closed splinter fracture of the proximal part and diaphysis of the right humerus with dislocation of the fragments. Results. The present study presents a traumatologic pathology, namely, a complex fragmentary metadiaphyseal fracture combined with a 4-fragment fracture-dislocation of the humeral head with dislocation of the fragments. The radiologic picture of the fracture at different stages of treatment and the technique of surgical intervention with the Philos long plate are described. The period of fusion of this fracture was 6 months. The final functional result was 97 points on the ConstantMurley scale. On the DASH scale - 1 point. When assessing the function of the shoulder joint: flexion – 170 degrees, abduction – 170 degrees, external rotation – 30 degrees, internal rotation – to the level of the lumbar bone. Conclusions. The surgical treatment of fractures involving both the head and diaphysis of the humerus is a subject of debate. The reasons for this are the rarity of this injury and the different mechanism of injury from low-energy to high-energy. Currently, the preference is given to osteosynthesis with the aim of restoring the medial calcaneus of the proximal humerus and reducing the risks of aseptic necrosis of the humeral head.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>мультифокальный перелом плечевой кости</kwd><kwd>медиальный калькар</kwd><kwd>оскольчатый перелом</kwd><kwd>сложный перелом диафиза плечевой кости</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>multifocal fracture of the humerus</kwd><kwd>medial calcaneus</kwd><kwd>splinter fracture</kwd><kwd>complex fracture of the diaphysis of the humerus</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Maresca A., Pascarella R., Bettuzzi С., Politano R., Fantasia R., Del Torto M. Multifocal humeral fractures. J. 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