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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vmireaviz</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник медицинского института «РЕАВИЗ». Реабилитация, Врач и Здоровье</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of the Medical Institute "REAVIZ" (REHABILITATION, DOCTOR AND HEALTH)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-762X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-1579</issn><publisher><publisher-name>РЕАВИЗ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20340/vmi-rvz.2024.6.MORPH.2</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vmireaviz-1144</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Морфология, патология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Morphology, pathology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Обзор современных методов силиконовой и эпоксидной пластинации головного мозга</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Review of modern silicone and epoxy plastination methods for the brain</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9303-7640</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кислов</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kislov</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кислов Максим Александрович, Д-р мед. наук, доцент, заведующий кафедрой морфологии Института анатомии и морфологии </p><p>ул. Островитянова д. 1, г. Москва, 117997</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maksim A. Kislov, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Docent, Head of the Department of Morphology at the Institute of Anatomy and Morphology </p><p>1 Ostrovityanova str., Moscow, 117997</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6999-8524</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крупин</surname><given-names>К. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krupin</surname><given-names>K. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Крупин Константин Николаевич, Канд. мед. наук, доцент, специалист по учебно-методической работе Центра анатомического и симуляционного моделирования Мультипрофильного аккредитационно-симуляционного центра Института анатомии и морфологии имени академика Ю.М. Лопухина </p><p>ул. Островитянова д. 1, г. Москва, 117997</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Konstantin N. Krupin, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Docent, specialist in educational and methodological work of the Center for Anatomical and Simulation Modeling of the Multi-profile Accreditation and Simulation Center of the Institute of Anatomy and Morphology named after Academician Y.M. Lopukhin </p><p>1 Ostrovityanova str., Moscow, 117997</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">krupin_kn@rsmu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1350-0704</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Супильников</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Supil'nikov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Супильников Алексей Александрович, Канд. мед. наук, доцент, заместитель директора Института анатомии и морфологии имени академика Ю.М. Лопухина; первый проректор по научной деятельности </p><p>ул. Островитянова д. 1, г. Москва, 117997;ул. Чапаевская, д. 227, г. Самара, 443001</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksey A. Supilnikov, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Docent, Deputy Director of the Director of the Lopukhin Institute of Anatomy and Morphology; First Vicerector for Scientific Activity </p><p>1 Ostrovityanova str., Moscow, 117997;227 Chapaevskaya str., Samara, 443001</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.a.supilnikov@reaviz.online</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1830-7492</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мишуринская</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mishurinskaya</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мишуринская Евгения Андреевна, Руководитель Центра анатомического и симуляционного моделирования Мультипрофильного аккредитационносимуляционного центра Института анатомии и морфологии имени академика Ю.М. Лопухина </p><p>ул. Островитянова д. 1, г. Москва, 117997</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeniya A. Mishurinskaya, Head of the Center for Anatomical and Simulation Modeling of the Multiprofile Accreditation and Simulation Center of the Lopukhin Institute of Anatomy and Morphology </p><p>1 Ostrovityanova str., Moscow, 117997</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mishurinskaya_ea@rsmu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2864-1250</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лысова</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lysova</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лысова Анна Николаевна, Канд. мед. наук, доцент кафедры акушерства и гинекологии </p><p>ул. Чапаевская, д. 227, г. Самара, 443001</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna N. Lysova, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology </p><p>227 Chapaevskaya str., Samara, 443001</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lysovaann@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова;&#13;
Медицинский университет «Реавиз»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University;&#13;
Medical University "Reaviz"</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Медицинский университет «Реавиз»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Medical University "Reaviz"</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>11</fpage><lpage>16</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кислов М.А., Крупин К.Н., Супильников А.А., Мишуринская Е.А., Лысова А.Н., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кислов М.А., Крупин К.Н., Супильников А.А., Мишуринская Е.А., Лысова А.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kislov M.A., Krupin K.N., Supil'nikov A.A., Mishurinskaya E.A., Lysova A.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.reaviz.ru/jour/article/view/1144">https://vestnik.reaviz.ru/jour/article/view/1144</self-uri><abstract><p>В образовательном процессе медицинских и ветеринарных высших учебных заведений активно используется кадаверный материал, который трудно получить и длительно сохранить. Одним из решений длительного сохранения учебного материала является изготовление препаратов методами силиконовой и эпоксидной пластинации. При этом особую ценность приобретают способы сохранения препаратов головного мозга, который изначально, ввиду мягкой структуры, легко разрушается при ведении образовательного процесса. В статье рассмотрены новые методы пластинации головного мозга на основании выборки из научных данных PUBMED, Elibrary, Google Scholar в период с 2017 по 2024 год. Проанализированы 14 статей из выборки в 1095 статей. В настоящее время рядом авторов предлагаются новые методики с использованием полиэфирных смол, дополнительной окраски для контрастирования серого и белого вещества головного мозга, новые методы помещения в акриловые боксы и создание 3D-моделей, обработка кукурузным крахмалом и заключение в прозрачную термопленку, импрегнации гуммиарабиком или парафином, комбинирование различных пластиков при пластинации для улучшения эксплуатационных свойств препаратов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the educational process of medical and veterinary higher educational institutions, cadaveric material is actively used, which is difficult to obtain and preserve for a long time. One of the solutions for long-term preservation of educational material is the production of preparations from them using silicone and epoxy plastination methods. In this case, methods for preserving brain preparations are of value, which initially, due to its soft structure, is easily destroyed during the educational process. The article discusses new methods of brain plastination based on a sample of scientific data from PUBMED, Elibrary, Google Scholar for the period from 2017 to 2024. 14 articles from a sample of 1095 articles were analyzed. Currently, several authors propose new methods using polyester resins, additional staining for contrasting the gray and white matter of the brain, new methods of placing in acrylic boxes and creating 3D-models, processing with corn starch and enclosing in transparent thermal film, impregnation with gum arabic or paraffin, combining various plastics during plastination to improve the performance properties of the preparations.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пластинация</kwd><kwd>головной мозг</kwd><kwd>метод бальзамирования</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>plastination</kwd><kwd>brain</kwd><kwd>method of embalming</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Villegas-Gomez G.A., Figueredo L.F., Ramirez A.D., Quiroga-Padilla P.J., Rueda-Esteban R. 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