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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vmireaviz</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник медицинского института «РЕАВИЗ». Реабилитация, Врач и Здоровье</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of the Medical Institute "REAVIZ" (REHABILITATION, DOCTOR AND HEALTH)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-762X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-1579</issn><publisher><publisher-name>РЕАВИЗ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20340/vmi-rvz.2020.5.12</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vmireaviz-123</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клиническая медицина</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical medicine</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>КОРРЕКЦИЯ ТИННИТУСА И НЕЙРОПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО СТАТУСА ПРИ ПРИМЕНЕНИИ ЦИТИКОЛИНА В СОСТАВЕ КОМПЛЕКСНОЙ ТЕРАПИИ У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С ЦЕРЕБРАЛЬНЫМ АТЕРОСКЛЕРОЗОМ НА ФОНЕ АРТЕРИАЛЬНОЙ ГИПЕРТЕНЗИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CORRECTION OF TINNITUS AND NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL STATUS OF PATIENTS WITH CEREBRAL ATHEROSCLEROSIS AND ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION USING CITICOLINE AS PART OF COMPREHENSIVE THERAPY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузьмина</surname><given-names>Т. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuzmina</surname><given-names>T. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Владимирова</surname><given-names>Т. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vladimirova</surname><given-names>T. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Качковский</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kachkovskiy</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мельников</surname><given-names>К. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Melnikov</surname><given-names>K. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры внутренних болезней</p><p>Самара </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Селезнев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Seleznev</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зацепин</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zatsepin</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сырцова</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Syrtsova</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Частное учреждение образовательная организация высшего образования «Медицинский университет «Реавиз»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Private Institution of Higher Education ‘Medical University ‘Reaviz’</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Самарский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Institution of Higher Education ‘Samara State Medical University,’Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>02</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>111</fpage><lpage>117</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кузьмина Т.М., Владимирова Т.Ю., Качковский М.А., Мельников К.Н., Селезнев А.В., Зацепин А.С., Сырцова Е.Ю., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кузьмина Т.М., Владимирова Т.Ю., Качковский М.А., Мельников К.Н., Селезнев А.В., Зацепин А.С., Сырцова Е.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kuzmina T.M., Vladimirova T.Y., Kachkovskiy M.A., Melnikov K.N., Seleznev A.V., Zatsepin A.S., Syrtsova E.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.reaviz.ru/jour/article/view/123">https://vestnik.reaviz.ru/jour/article/view/123</self-uri><abstract><p>Целью исследования являлось выявление влияния нейропротективной терапии цитиколином в сочетании с гипотензивной и гиполипидемической терапией на коррекцию тиннитуса и нейропсихологического статуса у коморбидных пациентов с  атеросклерозом брахиоцефальных артерий и артерий головного мозга с гипертонической болезнью. </p><p>Материалы и методы. Обследовано 86 пациентов от 60 до 68 лет с гипертонической болезнью и атеросклерозом брахиоцефальных артерий и артерий головного мозга. У всех пациентов был диагностирован тиннитус, декомпенсированный по степени нарушения качества жизни. С целью выявления астенического синдрома  использовалась субъективная шкала оценки астении MFI. При исследовании когнитивного статуса использовались таблицы Шульте, тесты «запоминание пар слов» и «запоминание пар фраз». Пациенты были разделены на 2 группы: у 43 больных 1-й группы помимо основного гипотензивного, гиполипидемического и антиагрегантного лечения проводилась ноотропная терапия цитиколином в дозе 1000 мг в сутки в течение 3 месяцев. </p><p>На основе полученных результатов можно сделать выводы о регрессе актуального и умеренного тиннитуса при использовании цитиколина в комплексной терапии у коморбидных пациентов с атеросклерозом брахиоцефальных артерий и артерий головного мозга на фоне гипертонической болезни, что сопровождалось оптимизацией нейро-вегетативного статуса и улучшением когнитивных функций.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to analyze the effect of neuroprotective therapy with citicoline in combination with hypotensive and  hypolipidemic therapy on the correction of tinnitus and neuropsychological status in patients with atherosclerosis of the brachiocephalic and cerebral arteries and essential hypertension. </p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. We examined 86 patients aged between 60 and 68 years with essential hypertension and atherosclerosis of the brachiocephalic and cerebral arteries. All patients were diagnosed with decompensated tinnitus that affected their quality of life. The Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI) was used to assess the severity of asthenic syndrome. The cognitive status was evaluated using the Schulte tables, word pair memory tests, and phrase pair memory tests. Study participants were divided into two groups. Patients in Group 1 (n = 43) received nootropic therapy with citicoline at a dose of 1000 mg/day for 3 months in addition to standard hypotensive, hypolipidemic, and antiplatelet therapies. We found that citicoline as a part of comprehensive therapy  facilitated regression of actual and moderate tinnitus in patients with atherosclerosis of the brachiocephalic and cerebral arteries and essential hypertension. This optimized the neurovegetative status of patients and improved their cognitive functions. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>тиннитус</kwd><kwd>нейро-психологический статус</kwd><kwd>астения</kwd><kwd>когнитивные функции</kwd><kwd>церебральный атеросклероз</kwd><kwd>артериальная гипертезия</kwd><kwd>цитиколин</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>tinnitus</kwd><kwd>neuropsychological status</kwd><kwd>asthenia</kwd><kwd>cognitive functions</kwd><kwd>cerebral atherosclerosis</kwd><kwd>arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>citicoline</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kolpakova E.V., ZHade S.A., Kurinnaya E.A. i dr. SHum v ushah: diagnosticheskie paralleli // Innovacionnaya medicina Kubani. – 2018. – № 4 (12) . – S. 44–52.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kolpakova E.V., ZHade S.A., Kurinnaya E.A. i dr. 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