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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vmireaviz</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник медицинского института «РЕАВИЗ». Реабилитация, Врач и Здоровье</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of the Medical Institute "REAVIZ" (REHABILITATION, DOCTOR AND HEALTH)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-762X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-1579</issn><publisher><publisher-name>РЕАВИЗ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20340/vmi-rvz.2021.1.COVID.2</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vmireaviz-154</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Новая коронавирусная инфекция COVID-19</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Novel coronavirus infection COVID-19</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Перспективность применения пористых композитных материалов в изделиях для защиты органов дыхания от вирусных и бактериальных инфекций</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Prospects for the use of porous composite materials in products for respiratory protection from viral and bacterial infections</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0654-8651</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чипизубов</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chipizubov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чипизубов Виталий Викторович, генеральный директор, руководитель лаборатории фильтровальных технологий.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">cribrol@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6709-350X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сухонин</surname><given-names>П. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sukhonin</surname><given-names>P. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сухонин Павел Николаевич, доктор философии, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">suhonin-p@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4209-3762</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петраш</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrash</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Петраш Владимир Валентинович, доктор биологических наук, заслуженный изобретатель, профессор кафедры медико-биологических дисциплин</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vlapetrash@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО «Криброл»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Cribrol</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>АНО ДПО Санкт-Петербургский институт природопользования, промышленной безопасности и охраны окружающей среды</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg Institute of Environmental Management, Industrial Safety and environmental protection</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет «Реавиз», Санкт-Петербург</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg Medical University “Reaviz”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>11</fpage><lpage>16</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чипизубов В.В., Сухонин П.Н., Петраш В.В., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чипизубов В.В., Сухонин П.Н., Петраш В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chipizubov V.V., Sukhonin P.N., Petrash V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.reaviz.ru/jour/article/view/154">https://vestnik.reaviz.ru/jour/article/view/154</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведна оценка эффективности процесса очистки воздушного потока от капельной и дисперсной фаз жидкостей, являющихся основным агентом транспорта большинства респираторных вирусов от носителя к инфицируемому объекту. Исследованы образцы композитно-полимерного материала «Криброл», имеющего объёмную фрактально-сетчатую структуру сквозных и несквозных пор от 5 до 150 мкм. В экспериментах показана высокая гигроскопичность данного материала, обеспечивающяя поглощение влаги в количестве, составляющем более 700 % собственного веса испытываемого образца в сухом состоянии. Установлено, что материал «Криброл» может проходить процесс температурной дезактивации в нагревательных устройствах и использоваться многократно. Сделан вывод, что данный материал перспективен для использования в средствах индивидуальной защиты (СИЗ) и может быть конструктивно легко адаптирован к техническим решениям различных типов СИЗ дыхательных путей.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The effectiveness of cleaning the air flow from the droplet and dispersed phases of liquids, which are the main medium for transporting most respiratory viruses from the carrier to the infected person, was assessed. Samples of Cribrol, polymer composite with a three-dimensional fractal mesh structure of through and non-through pores from 5 to 150 μm, were examined. The experiments showed high hygroscopic properties of this material, providing moisture absorption of more than 700 % of the dry weight of the test sample. It has been found that Cribrol can undergo thermal decontamination in heating devices and can be used repeatedly. This material has been concluded to be promising for use in PPE, and its structure can easily be adapted to various respiratory personal protective equipment (PPE).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>вирусы</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>воздушная среда</kwd><kwd>капельно-аэрозольная фаза</kwd><kwd>композитно-полимерный материал «Криброл»</kwd><kwd>средства индивидуальной защиты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>viruses. COVID-19</kwd><kwd>air environment</kwd><kwd>drip-aerosol phase</kwd><kwd>composite-polymer material “Cribrol”</kwd><kwd>personal protective equipment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Golubkova A.A., Sisin E.I. Maski i respiratory v medicine: vybor i ispol'zovanie. Ekaterinburg: GBOU VPO UGMA Minzdravsocrazvitiya Rossii, 2011. 32 s. (In Russ).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">1 Golubkova A.A., Sisin E.I. Maski i respiratory v medicine: vybor i ispol'zovanie. Ekaterinburg: GBOU VPO UGMA Minzdravsocrazvitiya Rossii, 2011. 32 s. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Matvienko A.N. Poristye materialy na osnove trekhfaznyh smesej polimerov: avtoref. dis .. kand. him. nauk. Moscow, 2008. 24 s. 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