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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vmireaviz</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник медицинского института «РЕАВИЗ». Реабилитация, Врач и Здоровье</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of the Medical Institute "REAVIZ" (REHABILITATION, DOCTOR AND HEALTH)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-762X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-1579</issn><publisher><publisher-name>РЕАВИЗ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20340/vmi-rvz.2026.2.PHYS.3</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vmireaviz-1683</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Физиология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Physiology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Изменение концентраций тиобарбитуровой кислоты реагирующих субстратов в плазме крови и тестикулярных тканей крыс после общего однократного гамма-излучения в дозе 1,0 Гр</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Changes in concentrations of thiobarbituric acid reacting substrates in blood plasma and testicular tissues of rats after a total single gamma radiation dose of 1.0 Gy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0188-9006</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аль Меселмани</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Al Meselmani</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аль Меселмани Моханад Али - Канд. биол. наук, доцент кафедры биохимии и биоинформатики</p><p>Author ID: 1200106</p><p>ул. Днепровской флотилии, д. 23, г. Пинск, 225710, Беларусь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Al Meselmani Mohanad Ali - Cand. Sci. (Biol.), Associate  Professor of the Department of Biochemistry and  Bioinformatics</p><p>Dneprovskoy Flotilla St., 23, Pinsk, 225710, Belarus</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">al-meselmani.m@polessu.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Полесский государственный университет</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Polessky State University</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>07</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>32</fpage><lpage>41</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Аль Меселмани М.А., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Аль Меселмани М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Al Meselmani M.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.reaviz.ru/jour/article/view/1683">https://vestnik.reaviz.ru/jour/article/view/1683</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования: изучение содержания ТБК-реагирующих субстратов в плазме крови и тестикулярных тканях крыс в условиях гамма-облучения.Материал и методы. В плазме крови и тестикулярных тканях крыс самцов линии Wistar концентрация ТБКРС определена по методу (Ohkawa) через 3, 10 и 40 суток после тотального гамма-облучения при дозе 1,0 Гр.Результаты. Установлено, что на 3 сутки после гамма-облучения содержание ТБКРС в плазме крови и тестикулярных тканях соответственно повышались на 91,2% (p&lt;0,05) и 81,6% (p&lt;0,05) по сравнению с контролем. Через 10 суток наблюдения увеличение содержания ТБКРС возросло до 232,1% (p&lt;0,05) в плазме крови и 295,9% (p&lt;0,01) в тестикулярных тканях. К 40 суткам после облучения концентрации ТБКРС были 159,3% (p&lt;0,01) и 208,2% (p&lt;0,05) в плазме крови и тестикулярных тканях соответственно.Заключение. Увеличение содержания ТБКРС в плазме крови и тестикулярных тканях у облучённых крыс спустя 40 суток дополнительно (наглядно) подтверждает продолжительную активацию процессов ПОЛ, считавшихся причиной многочисленных заболеваний репродуктивной системы у мужчин.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Purpose: the aim of the study was to study the content of TBА-reacting substrates in blood plasma and testicular tissues of rats under gamma irradiation conditions.Materials and methods. In the blood plasma and testicular tissues of male Wistar rats, the concentration of TBАRS was determined by the (Ohkawa) method for3,10 and 40 days after total gamma radiation at a dose of 1.0Gy.Results. It was found that on three days after gamma irradiation, the content of TBАRS in blood plasma and testicular tissues increased by 91.2% (p&lt;0.05) and 81.6% (p&lt;0.05), respectively, compared with the control. After ten days of follow-up, the increase in TBАRS content reached 232.1% (p&lt;0.05) in blood plasma and 295.9% (p&lt;0.01) in testicular tissues. By forty days after irradiation, the concentrations of TBАRS were 159.3% (p&lt;0.01) and 208.2% (p&lt;0.05) in blood plasma and testicular tissues, respectively.Conclusion. An increase in the content of TBАRS in blood plasma and testicular tissues in irradiated rats forty days later additionally and clearly confirms the prolonged activation of lipid peroxidation (LPO) processes, which are considered a cause of numerous diseases of the reproductive system in men.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ТБК-реагирующие субстраты</kwd><kwd>перекисное окисление липидов</kwd><kwd>окислительный стресс</kwd><kwd>семенники</kwd><kwd>гамма-лучи</kwd><kwd>плазма крови</kwd><kwd>малоновый диальдегид</kwd><kwd>крысы линии Вистар</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances</kwd><kwd>Lipid Peroxidation</kwd><kwd>Oxidative Stres</kwd><kwd>Testis</kwd><kwd>Gamma Rays</kwd><kwd>Plasma</kwd><kwd>Malondialdehyde</kwd><kwd>Rats</kwd><kwd>Wistar</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Agarwal A, Baskaran S, Parekh N, Cho CL, Henkel R, Vij S, et al. 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