<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vmireaviz</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник медицинского института «РЕАВИЗ». Реабилитация, Врач и Здоровье</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of the Medical Institute "REAVIZ" (REHABILITATION, DOCTOR AND HEALTH)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-762X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-1579</issn><publisher><publisher-name>РЕАВИЗ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20340/vmi-rvz.2022.2.CLIN.3</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vmireaviz-384</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клиническая медицина</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical medicine</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Натальная травма шейного отдела позвоночника и ее последствия у детей, рожденных оперативным путем</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Natal cervical injury and its consequences as a result of caesarean section</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9855-548X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Виндерлих</surname><given-names>М. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Winderlich</surname><given-names>M. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доцент кафедры педиатрии</p><p>Йошкар-Ола</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yoshkar-Ola</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vinderlikh@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3911-4545</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щеколова</surname><given-names>Н. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shchekolova</surname><given-names>N. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры травматологии, ортопедии и нейрохирургии Пермь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Perm</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nb_sh@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Марийский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Mari State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Пермский государственный медицинский университет им. академика Е.А. Вагнера</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Perm State Medical University named after Academician E.A. Wagner</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>05</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>53</fpage><lpage>59</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Виндерлих М.Е., Щеколова Н.Б., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Виндерлих М.Е., Щеколова Н.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Winderlich M.E., Shchekolova N.B.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.reaviz.ru/jour/article/view/384">https://vestnik.reaviz.ru/jour/article/view/384</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье отражены актуальные вопросы натальной травмы и её последствий у детей, рожденных оперативным путем, с сопоставлением разных взглядов отечественных и зарубежных ученых. Представлены факторы риска возникновения натальной травмы, особенности техники кесарева сечения, варианты осложнений и исходы для новорожденного. Проанализированы данные изучения здоровья 93 детей в возрасте от 1 года до 16 лет, рождённых оперативно методом кесарево сечение, рассмотрены подходы к возникновению натальной травмы и ее последствий, а также к их диагностике и лечению у пациентов детского возраста. Сделан вывод, что терапия натальной травмы и ее последствий после оперативного родоразрешения должна быть направлена на устранение причин и нежелательных симптомов родовой травмы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article reflects topical issues of natal trauma and its consequences in children born surgically, with a comparison of different views of domestic and foreign scientists. Risk factors for natal trauma, features of the caesarean section technique, options for complications and outcomes for the newborn are presented. Data from a study of the health of 93 children aged 1 to 16 years who were born surgically by caesarean section were analyzed, approaches to the occurrence of natal trauma and its consequences, as well as their diagnosis and treatment in pediatric patients were considered. It is concluded that the treatment of natal trauma and its consequences after operative delivery should be aimed at eliminating the causes and undesirable symptoms of birth trauma.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>натальная травма</kwd><kwd>кесарево сечение</kwd><kwd>шейный отдел позвоночника</kwd><kwd>лучевая диагностика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>natal cervical trauma</kwd><kwd>caesarean section</kwd><kwd>cervical spine</kwd><kwd>radiation diagnostics</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ратнер А.Ю. Неврология новорожденных: Острый период и поздние осложнения. Москва: Бином, 2005. 386 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ratner A.Yu. Neonatal neurology: Acute period and late complications. Moscow: Binom, 2005. 386 p. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Виндерлих М.Е., Щеколова Н.Б. Особенности формирования легкой нейроортопедической патологии у детей и подростков. Уральский медицинский журнал. 2020;11(194):102-106. https://doi.org/10.25694/URMJ.2020.11.27</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vinderlikh M.E., Shchekolova N.B. Features of the formation of mild neuroorthopedic pathology in children and adolescents. Ural Medical Journal. 2020;11(194):102-106. (In Russ). https://doi.org/10.25694/URMJ.2020.11.27</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Виндерлих М.Е., Щеколова Н.Б. Патогенетический подход к ранней диагностике легкой нейроортопедической патологии у детей. Вестник Волгоградского государственного медицинского университета. 2020;4(76):106-109. https://doi.org/10.19163/1994-9480-2020-4(76)-106-109</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vinderlikh M.E., Shchekolova N.B. Pathogenetic approach to early diagnosis of mild neuroorthopedic pathology in children. Bulletin of the Volgograd State Medical University. 2020;4(76):106-109. (In Russ). https://doi.org/10.19163/1994-9480-2020-4(76)-106-109</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Виндерлих М.Е. Принципы совершенствования помощи при нейроортопедической патологии у детей. Вестник медицинского института «РЕАВИЗ». Реабилитация, Врач и Здоровье. 2020;(5):123-127. https://doi.org/10.20340/vmirvz.2020.5.14</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Winderlich M.E. Principles of improving care for neuroorthopedic pathology in children. Bulletin of the Medical Institute "REAVIZ". Rehab, Physician and Health. 2020;(5):123-127. (In Russ). https://doi.org/10.20340/vmirvz.2020.5.14</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Парилов, С.Л., Сикорская А.К., Гайфуллина Л.Р. Биомеханизм родовой травмы плода в ходе операции кесарева сечения. Судебная медицина. 2016;2(1):14-16. URL:https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/biomehanizm-rodovoy-travmy-ploda-v-hode-operatsii-kesareva-secheniya</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Parilov, S.L., Sikorskaya A.K., Gaifullina L.R. Biomechanism of birth injury of the fetus during caesarean section. Forensic Medicine. 2016;2(1):14-16. (In Russ). URL:https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/biomehanizm-rodovoy-travmy-ploda-v-hode-operatsii-kesareva-secheniya</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Чернуха, Е.А., Комиссарова Л.М., Ананьев Е.В. Травматические повреждения плода при кесаревом сечении и меры их профилактики. Акушерство и гинекология. 2009;4:62-64.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chernukha, E.A., Komissarova L.M., Ananiev E.V. Traumatic injuries of the fetus during caesarean section and measures for their prevention. Obstetrics and gynecology. 2009;4:62-64. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Власюк, В.В., Иванов Д.О. Клинические рекомендации по диагностике и лечению родовой травмы. СанктПетербург: Нестор История. 2016. 993 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vlasyuk, V.V., Ivanov D.O. Clinical guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of birth trauma. St. Petersburg: Nestor History. 2016. 993 p. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кудрявцева Н.А. Клинико-функциональная характеристика последствий цервикальных натальных поражений нервной системы у детей 4–6 лет: дис. … канд. медиц. наук. Москва. 2013. 172 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kudryavtseva N.A. Clinical and functional characteristics of the consequences of cervical natal lesions of the nervous system in children aged 4–6 years: dis. cand. med. sciences. Moscow. 2013. 172 p. (In Russ)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кравченко Е.Н. Родовая травма: акушерские и перинатальные аспекты. Москва: ГЭОТАР-Медиа. 2009. 226 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kravchenko E.N. Birth trauma: obstetric and perinatal aspects. Moscow: GEOTAR-Media. 2009. 226 p. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гарбуз И.Ф., Азбукина Л.Н., Кравцова А.Г., Мазур В.Г. Факторы и причины, которые способствуют травме шейного отдела позвоночника у новорожденного. Международный журнал экспериментального образования. 2016;10(1):72-75.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Garbuz I.F., Azbukina L.N., Kravtsova A.G., Mazur V.G. Factors and causes that contribute to trauma of the cervical spine in a newborn. International Journal of Experimental Education. 2016;10(1):72-75. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ghanem I, El Hage S, Rachkidi R, Kharrat K, Dagher F, Kreichati G. Pediatric cervical spine instability. J Child Orthop. 2008;2(2):71-84. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11832-008-0092-2</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ghanem I, El Hage S, Rachkidi R, Kharrat K, Dagher F, Kreichati G. Pediatric cervical spine instability. J Child Orthop. 2008;2(2):71-84. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11832-008-0092-2</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Маисеенко Д.А., Полонская О.В Родовая травма новорожденного: проблема акушерства и неонатологии. РМЖ. Мать и дитя. 2016;24(15):998-1000.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Maiseenko D.A., Polonskaya O.V. Birth trauma of a newborn: a problem of obstetrics and neonatology. breast cancer. Mother and child. 2016;24(15):998-1000. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Loder RT, Skopelja EN. The epidemiology and demographics of hip dysplasia. ISRN Orthop. 2011 Oct 10;2011. https://doi.org/10.5402/2011/238607</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Loder RT, Skopelja EN. The epidemiology and demographics of hip dysplasia. ISRN Orthop. 2011 Oct 10;2011. https://doi.org/10.5402/2011/238607</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Виндерлих М.Е., Щеколова Н.Б. Использование тепловизора в комплексной диагностике и лечении заболеваний опорно-двигательной системы: обзор литературы. Пермский медицинский журнал. 2020;37(4):54-61. https://doi.org/10.17816/pmj37454-61</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vinderlikh M.E., Shchekolova N.B. The use of a thermal imager in the complex diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the musculoskeletal system: a review of the literature. Perm Medical Journal. 2020;37(4):54-61. (In Russ). https://doi.org/10.17816/pmj37454-61</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Виндерлих М.Е., Щеколова Н.Б., Ладейщиков В.М., Белокрылов Н.М., Ненахова Я.В. Профилактика и диагностика плоскостопия у детей младшего школьного возраста. Вопросы практической педиатрии. 2021;16(5):57–60. https://doi.org/10.20953/1817-7646-2021-5-57-60</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vinderlikh M.E., Shchekolova N.B., Ladeyshchikov V.M., Belokrylov N.M., Nenakhova Ya.V. Prevention and diagnosis of flat feet in children of primary school age. Questions of practical pediatrics. 2021;16(5):57–60. (In Russ). https://doi.org/10.20953/1817-7646-2021-5-57-60</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
