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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vmireaviz</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник медицинского института «РЕАВИЗ». Реабилитация, Врач и Здоровье</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of the Medical Institute "REAVIZ" (REHABILITATION, DOCTOR AND HEALTH)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-762X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-1579</issn><publisher><publisher-name>РЕАВИЗ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20340/vmi-rvz.2023.3.CLIN.11</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vmireaviz-755</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клиническая медицина</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical medicine</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Роль иммунных механизмов в поражении почек при геморрагической лихорадке с почечным синдромом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The role of immune mechanisms in kidney damage in hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2528-0091</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванов</surname><given-names>М. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanov</surname><given-names>M. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иванов Михаил Федорович, канд. мед. наук, доцент</p><p>ул. Чапаевская, д. 89, Самара, 443099</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail F. Ivanov, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Docent</p><p>89 Chapaevskaya str., Samara, 443099</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">timerman_1972@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6177-8487</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Константинов</surname><given-names>Д. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Konstantinov</surname><given-names>D. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Константинов Дмитрий Юрьевич, д-р мед. наук, доцент, заведующий кафедрой инфекционных болезней с эпидемиологией</p><p>ул. Чапаевская, д. 89, Самара, 443099</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitriy Y. Konstantinov, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Docent, Head of the Department of Infectious Diseases with Epidemiology</p><p>89 Chapaevskaya str., Samara, 443099</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">d.u.konstantinov@samsmu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8194-2419</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Балмасова</surname><given-names>И. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Balmasova</surname><given-names>I. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Балмасова Ирина Петровна, д-р мед. наук, профессор, руководитель лаборатории патогенеза и методов лечения инфекционных заболеваний</p><p>ул. Делегатская, д. 20, стр. 1, Москва, 127473</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina P. Balmasova, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Methods of Treatment of Infectious Diseases</p><p>20, p. 1 Delegatskaya str., Moscow, 127473</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">iri.balm@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0452-2781</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Улитина</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ulitina</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Улитина Алина Юрьевна</p><p>ул. Чапаевская, д. 89, Самара, 443099</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alina Y. Ulitina</p><p>89 Chapaevskaya str., Samara, 443099</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.ju.ulitina@samsmu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Самарский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Samara State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А.И. Евдокимова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A.I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medcine &amp; Dentistry</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>05</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>93</fpage><lpage>98</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Иванов М.Ф., Константинов Д.Ю., Балмасова И.П., Улитина А.Ю., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Иванов М.Ф., Константинов Д.Ю., Балмасова И.П., Улитина А.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ivanov M.F., Konstantinov D.Y., Balmasova I.P., Ulitina A.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.reaviz.ru/jour/article/view/755">https://vestnik.reaviz.ru/jour/article/view/755</self-uri><abstract><p>Исследование посвящено оценке роли иммунных механизмов в развитии острой почечной недостаточности при геморрагической лихорадке с почечным синдромом. Материалом для исследования служила кровь 65 пациентов с геморрагической лихорадкой с почечным синдромом и 17 пациентов с острой почечной недостаточностью токсической природы из группы сопоставления как моделей повреждения почек хантавирусного и неинфекционного генеза и 15 клинически здоровых лиц контрольной группы. Были получены данные, которые позволяют рассматривать в качестве факторов повреждения, в том числе и почечной ткани, цитолитические эффекты натуральных киллеров и активированных NKG2D-зависимым способом цитотоксических Т-лимфоцитов, а в качестве протективных механизмов – значительный рост содержания в крови регуляторных Т-клеток.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The study is devoted to the assessment of the role of immune mechanisms in the development of acute renal failure in HFRS. The material for the study was the blood of 65 patients with HFRS and 17 patients with ALF of toxic nature from the comparison group as models of kidney damage by hantavirus and non-infectious genesis and 15 clinically healthy subjects of the control group. Data were obtained that allow us to consider the cytolytic effects of natural killer cells and cytotoxic T-lymphocytes activated by the NKG2D-dependent method as damage factors, including renal tissue, and a significant increase in the content of regulatory T-cells in the blood as protective mechanisms.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>геморрагическая лихорадка с почечным синдромом</kwd><kwd>острая почечная недостаточность</kwd><kwd>иммунная система</kwd><kwd>фенотипы лимфоциты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome</kwd><kwd>acute renal failure</kwd><kwd>immune system</kwd><kwd>lymphocytes</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tkachenko E.A., Ishmukhametov A.A., Dzagurova T.K., Bernshtein A.D., Morozov V.G., Siniugina A.A. et al. Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome, Russia. 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