Moral and ethical aspects of organ donation for transplantation – catechism project
https://doi.org/10.20340/vmi-rvz.2021.1.TX.3
Abstract
The moral and ethical aspects of organ donation for transplantation constitute a new section of the doctor's activity. The correct and motivated awareness of the answers to the main questions that may arise from members of the public, patients, members of their families, medical personnel, undoubtedly, is within the competence of the doctor. This work is devoted to the analysis of existing approaches to answering the main questions arising around the activity of preserving the organs of the deceased for transplantation. The work was done in the format of a catechism, questions and the answers offered to them. Answers are given as one of the options.
About the Authors
B. I. Yaremin
Research Institute of Emergency Medicine named after N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine
Moscow
S. Yu. Pushkin
Samara Regional Clinical Hospital named after V.D. Seredavina
Samara
A. S. Navasardyan
Samara Regional Clinical Hospital named after V.D. Seredavina
Samara
A. A. Selyutin
City Clinical Hospital No. 1
Orenburg
K. K. Gubarev
Federal Medical Biophysical Center named after A.I. Burnazyan FMBA
Moscow
V. E. Alexandrova
Research Institute of Emergency Medicine named after N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine
Moscow
References
1. 1 Paul II P.J. Catechism of the Catholic church London: Geoffrey Chapman, 1994. p. 2215.
2. 2 Shemie S.D. Clarifying the paradigm for the ethics of donation and transplantation: Was' dead'really so clear before organ donation? Philosophy, Ethics, and Humanities in Medicine. 2007;2(1):1-5.
3. 3 Verheijde J.L., Rady M.Y., McGregor J. Recovery of transplantable organs after cardiac or circulatory death: transforming the paradigm for the ethics of organ donation. Philosophy, Ethics, and Humanities in Medicine. 2007;2(1):1-9.
4. 4 Dunstan G.R. The ethics of organ donation. British medical bulletin. 1997;53(4):921-939.
5. 5 Miller F.G., Truog R.D. Death, dying, and organ transplantation: reconstructing medical ethics at the end of life. OUP USA, 2012.
6. 6 Shemie S.D., Simpson C., Blackmer J., MacDonald S., Dhanani S., Torrance S., Byrne P. Ethics Guide Recommendations for Organ-Donation-Focused Physicians: Endorsed by the Canadian Medical Association. Transplantation. 2017;101(5S):S41-S47.
7. 7 Ansari M. N. U. R. EDITORIAL ORGAN DONATION: ETHICS. JCPSP. 2007;17(9):517-518.
8. 8 Dalal A.R. Philosophy of organ donation: Review of ethical facets. World journal of transplantation. 2015; 5(2):44.
9. 9 Steering Committee of the Istanbul Summit. Organ trafficking and transplant tourism and commercialism: the Declaration of Istanbul. The Lancet. 2008;372(9632):5-6.
10. 10 Andorno R. The Oviedo Convention: a European legal framework at the intersection of human rights and health law. Journal of international biotechnology law. 2005;2(4):133-143.
11. 11 Truog R.D., Robinson W.M. Role of brain death and the dead-donor rule in the ethics of organ transplantation. Critical care medicine. 2003;31(9):2391-2396.
12. 12 Magnus D.C., Wilfond B.S., Caplan A.L. Accepting brain death. Replacement parts: The ethics of procuring and replacing organs in humans. 2015;49.
13. 13 Haque O.S. Brain death and its entanglements: A redefinition of personhood for Islamic ethics. Journal of Religious Ethics. 2008;36(1):13-36.
14. 14 Ali A., Ahmed T., Ayub A., Dano S., Khalid M., El‐Dassouki N. et al. Organ donation and transplant: The Islamic perspective. Clinical transplantation. 2020;34(4):e13832.
15. 15 Sharif A. Organ donation and islam-challenges and opportunities. Transplantation. 2012;94(5):442-446.
16. 16 Tarabeih M., Abu-Rakia R., Bokek-Cohen Y.A., Azuri P. Christianity, Islam, Judaism, and unwillingness to donate organs post-mortem. Death studies. 2020:1-8.
Review
For citations:
Yaremin B.I., Pushkin S.Yu., Navasardyan A.S., Selyutin A.A., Gubarev K.K., Alexandrova V.E. Moral and ethical aspects of organ donation for transplantation – catechism project. Bulletin of the Medical Institute "REAVIZ" (REHABILITATION, DOCTOR AND HEALTH). 2021;(1):97-108. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.20340/vmi-rvz.2021.1.TX.3
Views:
605
Email this article 