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Difficulties in diagnostics of genital tuberculosis

https://doi.org/10.20340/vmi-rvz.2025.3.CASE.3

Abstract

Genital tuberculosis is a specific lesion of the female genital organs by an infection caused by mycobacteria of the Mycobacteriaceae family. The disease is most often registered in reproductive age, the leading complaints are infertility, menstrual irregularities, pelvic pain. Diagnosis of tuberculosis of the female genital organs is a complex task: the absence of specific clinical symptoms, the duration of the course, as well as the low level of alertness of doctors and patients do not always allow for a timely diagnosis and the beginning of appropriate treatment. In addition, patients with infertility against the background of undiagnosed genital tuberculosis can be subjected to assisted reproductive technology procedures. In the article, we present a clinical example of a patient with secondary infertility against the background of tuberculous lesions of the uterine appendages demonstrating all of the above.

About the Authors

M. A. Andrianov
Belarusian State Medical University
Belarus

Maksim A. Andrianov - General practitioner 
Author's contribution: article concept and design, review of publications on the topic of the article, collection and processing of material.

83, Dzerzhinsky Ave., Minsk, 220083


Competing Interests:

The authors declare no competing interests.



A. K. Davletova
S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy
Russian Federation

Anara Kayratovna Davletova - Clinical resident of the 1st year of study, special faculty 
Author's contribution: review of publications on the topic of the article, collection and processing of material.

6, Klinicheskaya St., Saint Petersburg, 194044


Competing Interests:

The authors declare no competing interests.



T. E. Kurmanbaev
S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy
Russian Federation

Timur E. Kurmanbaev - Cand. Sci. (Med.), senior lecturer, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology 
Author's contribution: review of publications on the topic of the article, writing the text.

6, Klinicheskaya St., Saint Petersburg, 194044


Competing Interests:

The authors declare no competing interests.



L. E. Albegova
City Tuberculosis Hospital No. 2
Russian Federation

Lyubov' E. Albegova - Obstetrician-gynecologist of Department No. 4 for patients with extrapulmonary tuberculosis 
Author's contribution: collection and processing of material, writing the text of the article.

93, Torez Ave., Saint Petersburg, 194214


Competing Interests:

The authors declare no competing interests.



E. T. Nurmukhametova
Medical University "Reaviz"
Russian Federation

El'mira T. Nurmukhametova - Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology with a course in endoscopic surgery
Author's contribution: collection and processing of material.

227, Chapaevskaya St., Samara, 443001


Competing Interests:

The authors declare no competing interests.



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Review

For citations:


Andrianov M.A., Davletova A.K., Kurmanbaev T.E., Albegova L.E., Nurmukhametova E.T. Difficulties in diagnostics of genital tuberculosis. Bulletin of the Medical Institute "REAVIZ" (REHABILITATION, DOCTOR AND HEALTH). 2025;15(3):201-206. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.20340/vmi-rvz.2025.3.CASE.3

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